Anne (1702 - 14) Read about Anne
Guineas
WAu-7818:
1714 Queen Anne
Milled Full Gold Guinea. Post
Scottish union, third draped bust. The milling on the edge of the coin was a
safeguard against clipping which had been not just a thorn in the side of every
hammered period, but rather a stake. The
practise of clipping officially ended with the introduction of milled coinage
in 1662. The Guinea was so named because some of the
gold bullion used came from the country of Guinea, via the Africa Company. It was a 20 shilling denomination, directly
replacing the short-lived 1662 gold Broad of 20 shillings of the earlier
Charles II. The racehorse aficionados
among you are probably crying out “21 shillings, 21 shillings!” but revaluation
of a guinea to that amount took place in 1717 under George 1st. Incidentally, there were times prior to 1717
where the actual value of a guinea (and remember, the value of any coin,
guineas very much included, was entirely based on the precious metal content)
was even higher than 21 shillings due to market fluctuations in the value, or
spot price of gold. It won’t have escaped
your notice that with Queen Anne gold coinage in particular, when they do come
up, they are almost always HALF guineas.
It really is hard work finding full guineas. Spink 3574. Ex Spink
with associated Spink tickets. Interestingly, Spink now appear to use the Ellerby
Hoard as a classification guide – their classification is “Ellerby 181-190”, meaning lots 181 through to 190 in the Ellerby Hoard sale that they conducted were all 1714 Queen
Anne Guineas. For context, the Ellerby Hoard is a hoard of 266 17th-18th century hammered
and milled gold coins found in a manganese-mottled salt-glazed stoneware vessel
in the garden of a house in Ellerby, East Riding of
Yorkshire in 2019. Hoard estimate
£200,000; hammer £750,000. As this
guinea is ex Spink (but not ex Ellerby), I think it
only fair to compare. The Ellerby coin that I’ve attached here,
lot 187, is clearly not quite as good grade as the one on offer on this
website. Never-the-less,
both attracted a Spink grade of “pleasing VF” (NGC got a little carried away
and graded it About Uncirculated!) The Ellerby coin sold for £4,000 after commissions, and that
was several years ago with the market ever moving upwards. Obviously there’s a small premium for
provenance to consider as it was very good provenance. This coin: no mount marks, some lustre, well
struck up. £3,275
Crowns
WCA-6786: 1707 Scottish (Edinburgh
mint) Queen Anne Silver Full Crown. Plain angles, post union with Scotland. SEXTO edge, Spink 3600. £275
Maundy
WCA-6833: 1709 Queen Anne Tiny
Maundy Silver Penny. Post Scottish
Union. Attractively toned (although
perhaps not quite to the extent the high powered image suggests) and nice
grade. £79
Commemorative Medals
WCA-5118: 1702 Queen Anne
“Accession” Silver Medal. The
dawning of a new era – mutual trust between monarch and subjects and to be
fair, it was. Ultimately a very short
concept though. £295
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